The gospel according to matthew is intricately structured. Matthew was also known as levi the son of alphaeus luke 5. When we turn to matthew, we turn to the book which may well be called the most. Introduction to the book of matthew learn religions. The gospel will be preached in all the world, and then the end will come. The ancestry is traced on the side of joseph, although the author later definitively states that joseph was not jesus father. Jesus of nazareth is indeed the long awaited messiah king of he jews as foretold by the ancient jewish prophets. Now matthew published also a book of the gospel among the hebrews in their own dialect, while peter and paul. Matthew s signature phrase the kingdom of heaven occurs 32 times in this book and nowhere else in all of scripture. The gospel of matthew cliffsnotes study guides book. Although the stories in the gospels match, they differ in order. Matthews account of the gospel is not only the first book in the new testament, but also considered by many to be the most comprehensive story of jesus, who. The book of matthew has always occupied a position of high esteem in the faith and life of the church.
Jesus gives the famous sermon on the mount gospel of the kingdom, 4. The sun will be darkened, as will the moon, and the stars will fall from the sky. Matthew uses this device in a large chiasm to indicate the beginning and the end of a chapter. The account of the call of matthew chapter 9, is followed by that of a meal taken by jesus in the company of publicans and sinners. Aug 4, 2019 the book of matthew is the first gospel an account of jesus life and ministry in the new testament.
Matthew seems to anticipate the future destruction of jerusalem in a. Although the primary audience of this gospel is jewish christians who were being severely persecuted. Matthews account of the gospel is not only the first book in the new testament, but also considered by many to be the most comprehensive story of jesus, who he was, and what he did during his time on earth. The gospel of matthew is a work of literary genius. Paradoxically, the book contains some of the harshest statements in the new testament against the jews. Watch our overview video on matthew 1, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. A close associate of jesus during his ministry, matthews gospel is a first hand account, unlike luke who depended upon other eyewitnesses luk 1.
The gospel of matthew chapter one matthew begins his gospel with the genealogy of jesus from abraham to joseph. I hope that there is enough provided here for those who wish, to dig deeper into the scriptures and strengthen further their knowledge and love for the lord. Book of matthew overview insight for living ministries. The opening genealogy is designed to document christs credentials as israels king, and the rest of the book completes this theme. Although this is a period marked by the silence of god, it is, nevertheless, evident that god was preparing the world for. Learn to think your way through the entire gospel from the first chapter through the twentyeighth. A simple outline can capture the basic shape of the book well enough to assist a good reading, but a little more attention shows that this book. Gospel of matthew summary the main purpose of matthew is to convince the jewish people that jesus is indeed the king and messiah that was promised throughout the old testament writings. The good news for every sinner in the world is jesus alone can forgive you of all your sins and give you eternal life acts 4. Below is a proposed chronological outline of events in the new testament gospels as they likely occurred. Its interesting to note that matthew, mark, and luke were all written about a generation after jesus death and resurrection. The first paragraph contains two words that are repeated in reverse order in the last paragraph to produce an inverted parallel.
As such, he was skilled in taking notes and making reports. For he ascends a new mountain in the sermon on the mount ch. Detailed outline of the book of matthew jesus birth. It assumes the mystery form during the days of the rejection of the king, but the king becomes a sower in the world matthew. In this history god fulfills divine covenants made with king david and abraham the patriarch. Outline of the book of matthew floral heights church of christ. The gospel of matthew discusses the lineage, birth, and early life of christ in the first two chapters. In the outline on page 11 they are printed down the right hand margin of the page. Another way to divide matthews gospel is in twelve sections. Thus, matthew s knowledge of shorthand to take notes as well as finances would far excel most others. The study of the book of matthew introduction the book of matthew is one of the accounts of jesus life. These two books are the psalter of solomon and the book of enoch. The title comes from the assumed author of the book.
Matthew chapters 12 the genealogy, birth and infancy of the king. The book of matthew is the first gospel an account of jesus life and ministry in the new testament. Power of the king, chapter 28 there is a movement in matthew. More important to matthew, in keeping with his jewish background, is the matter of theme. This gospel is written by matthew most likely in antioch syria sometime around 5060ad. If mark was the source of matthew, then a later date closer to a. When we turn to matthew, we turn to the book which may well be called the most important single document of the christian faith, for in it we have the fullest and the most systematic account of the life and the teachings of jesus. Ireneus 175195 states that matthew was published by matthew in hebrew while peter and paul were preaching in rome. An overview and outline of matthew intended to assist you as you study gods holy word. The caption in the american standard version bible reads, the gospel. This book was intricately written and arranged to make a theological point. However, many modern scholars agree with church tradition in taking matthew as the first gospel written.
It is very obvious that the gospel of matthew was written for the purpose of revealing that the man jesus of nazareth was actually the king of the jews, the long awaited messiah, the sovereign lord jehovah who came from heaven to this world revealing to mankind the. He came to reveal how to enter the kingdom of heaven. A unique statement within the book of matthew provides internal evidence to its authorship. The structure of matthews gospel the scriptorium daily. The descriptions of christs teachings are arranged around discourses such as the sermon on the mount in chapters 5 through 7. Sermons from matthew 4 the gospel of matthew introduction introduction 1. There are a great number of articles, blogs and books all dedicated to studying the word of god. In this book is the record of jesus christ fulfilling the prophecies of the old testament. Thus, the church fathers appear unanimous in the view that matthew wrote matthew. Matthew executable outline study resources blue letter bible. Overview of matthew jesus begins the sermon on the mount 5.
Outline of matthew free bible outlines bible study start. Matthew was a tax collector before accepting jesus as savior and his role as an apostle. The external evidence outside the bible for the authorship of matthew includes. It is very obvious that the gospel of matthew was written for the purpose of revealing that the man jesus of nazareth was actually the king of the jews. Therefore, since the apostle matthew was a contributing author, and since the book greatly emphasizes the teachings of jesus, it became easy to attach matthew s name to it for authority. When we turn to matthew, we turn to the book which may well be called the most important single document of the christian faith, for in it we have the fullest and the most. Olalia 5 evidences of matthean authorshipaside from the arguments presented in defend with the authorship of matthew. Other book called him levi to be identified as the tax collector but matthew himself called him matthew maybe because his new name is the great manifestation how gods wonderful love would call someone like him to the ministry. Nov 10, 2010 matthew book of, outlines the gospel according to matthew is believed to have been written between 70 and 110 ad, likely around 80 ad. When we speak of external evidence, we are addressing information we have about a documents authorship from outside the document. The whole subject of the gospel of matthew being written in hebrew must remain speculation rather than fact. It was written by matthew levi, the disciple of christ around 4850 a. The gospel reflects the struggles and conflicts between the evangelists community and the other jews, particularly with its sharp criticism of the scribes and. The king comes and his kingdom is rejected matthew 112 the rejection of the kings teaching and ministry matthew 25 the kings trial and crucifixion matthew.
Matthew was written primarily to the jews to demonstrate that jesus was the king of the kingdom. He goes to great lengths to point out the genealogy of jesus, thereby qualifying his claim to the title of messiah savior. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament. Chapter 1 summary of the book of matthew the douayrheims version of the catholic bible the content of the book of matthew according to the douay rheims version of the online catholic bible contains a short overview of the main subjects, people, events and ancient topics in the following summary of this book in the holy bible.
Matthew in the picture study bible the book of matthew with. Jesus christs life from the virgin birth to his ministry, crucifixion, and resurrection is the basis for the four gospels the books of matthew, mark, luke, and john. Matthew has more old testament references than any other gospel. It contains admonitions important to disciples of christ, such as the importance of doing the fathers will mt 7. Matthew, surnamed levi, had been a taxcollector, one of jesus earliest disciples mat 9. It tells how israels messiah, jesus, comes to his people and forms a community of disciples, how israel becomes divided and how. Thus, matthew continues the history of redemption begun in genesis. The experiences of the nation of judea during the intertestament period affected its internal life.
The key word in matthew is kingdom and is used 28 times. Outline of matthew matthew is a phenomenal work of literature, arranged in a way that presents jesus as the ultimate jewish hero. Nature of the narrative the gospel of matthew is not chronologically arranged history. The gospel of matthew a chapter by chapter analysis. Antioch was one of the first centers of outreach to the gentile world. Matthew complete bible book chapters and summary new. Jesus describes great teaching work and instructs teachers 9. Chapter 1 chapter 2 chapter 3 chapter 4 chapter 5 chapter 6 chapter 10 chapter 11 chapter 15 chapter 16 chapter 20 chapter 21 chapter 25 chapter 26 chapter 28. The kingdom will be established on this earth at the return of the king matthew 24, 25. Matthew in the picture study bible the book of matthew. Every book of the bible outlined in section headings. Matthew wrote his account of jesuss ministry to show that jesus was and is indeed the king, israels longawaited messiah.
The setting of matthew the events in the book of matthew take place almost entirely within the vicinity of palestine, an area extending roughly from caesarea philippi in the north to beersheba in the south. However, the kings title christ is changed to its equivalent messiah. In other words, this was a gospel designed for use by those in the early church. The king comes and his kingdom is rejected matthew 112 the rejection of the kings teaching and ministry matthew 25 the kings trial and crucifixion matthew 2627.
This fact is important because it is consistent with the old testament description of the messiah. One valid translation of this passage says the meal took place at home. From there, the book discusses the ministry of jesus. Matthew, mark, luke, and john are called the gospels. Matthew shows that christ is the heir of the kingly line. The ancestry is traced on the side of joseph, although the author later. Origen 185254 stated that matthew was the first gospel written, it was written by matthew, and it was published in the hebrew tongue. Introduction the gospel according to matthew was believed to be written between ad 38 and ad 70, most commonly ranged at 6065 ad. Author matthew appears in all the lists of the twelve apostles matthew 10. Thus he shows the royal lineage of jesus from david, one of the first things required to convince a jewish audience that jesus qualified to be the messiah 117. Outline of the gospel according to matthew lighthouse.
Commentary on the book of gospel of matthew by matthew henry. Like the other gospels, the main purpose of matthew s book was to record the life and teachings of jesus. The book of matthew is a gospel that contains narrative history, genealogy, parables, sermons, and some prophetic oracles. Read the book of matthew from the bible with full chapters, summary and outline, bible commentary, and our favorite verses to help you study and understand scripture. Mar 12, 2012 the book of matthew is believed to have been written by matthew the disciple, also known by most other biblical references as levi. Summary and analysis the gospel of matthew cliffsnotes. Euangelion kata matthaion, also called the gospel of matthew, or simply matthew, is the first book of the new testament and one of the three synoptic gospels. He was chosen to be one of the twelve apostles mat 10. Matthew begins with a genealogy of jesus that traces his ancestry as far back as abraham. This is a survey of matthew s gospel, and is not intended to be a full exposition. However, please note that this is only a proposed ordering of events most events in the new testament are not given specific datestimes in the scriptures and thus the table presented below is theoretical only. Biblenotes the entire holy bible is summarized with easy.
The disciple, matthew, remains the best guess for author of the book that bears his name. It is the only gospel which mentions the word church. It contains most of what is found in mark plus additional material. It begins with the genealogy of jesus that establishes and proves that he was a descendant of king david. The outline and structure this gospel of matthew is divided into eight sections that describe different parts of jesus life. Hunter, introducing the new testament philadelphia. The gospels are found in the holy bible at the beginning of the new testament, marking the transition from the old to the new. Matthew was one of the 12 apostles chosen by jesus christ matthew 9. Behold your king matthew presents the lord jesus christ as the king. Written to jews, designed to prove that jesus is the messiah of ot prophecy.
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